The Mount Holyoke College quiz is on Chapter 5 and 6 of Northedge and Grieve and the Snyder reading. It will also include the blog articles from 25-29 October.
The UMass quiz is on the lectures and will be held in class on 30 October.
For your edification: a satellite photo of Sandy taken today. Pretty impressive.
There has been a long-standing conflict between Muslims and Buddhists in the Rakhine area of Burma. Much of the conflict actually has to do with the movement of the Muslims from other areas of Southeast Asia. Those Muslims are known as the Rohingyas and the most recent violence has been going since June and the death toll is getting dramatically higher. There are few who stand in defense of the Rohingyas and the international community must come to their aid.
The three-day cease fire in Syria failed. There were some hopeful signs at the beginning of the truce, but the lack of coordination among the participants doomed the enterprise. At the very least, however, the attempt proved that it was not a foolish effort. More work must be done to prepare for another opporunity.
There has been a dramatic increase in the number of Tibetan self-immolations recently. There have been over fifty in the last year, but there has been a steep jump in the last week. The pressures on the Chinese government are getting more intense lately–the New York Times article I posted earlier this week was banned in China, but it is also clear that the article found its way into the country anyway.
The British newspaper, The Guardian, ran a very detailed story on Golden Dawn in Greece. Its rise to prominence in Greece has been astonishing, and its attraction to many Greeks stems from the misery associated with the economic crisis. The story is instructive.
The rise of intolerance in Greece is not unique in the world. There has been a similar increase in political hostility in Pakistan, as cleavages within the society that were once unimportant all of a sudden have become reasons for violence.
The New York Times ran a story on the wealth of the Chinese leaders which is mind-boggling (and probably very embarrassing to the Chinese). The world has been dazzled by the extraordinary economic growth in China over the last 20 years, but there have also been hints of widening economic inequality associated with that growth. What we haven’t known is how the economic wealth has been concentrated within the political leadership (a phenomenon that has been well-documented within many of the rich countries, including the US). The question raised by the article is whether China is just another rich country or whether its economic path is truly distinctive (and presumably better, as has been claimed by the Chinese). Since it is a long article, I will not post any other articles for today.
One of the questions surrounding the opposition forces in Syria is the extent to which those forces represent extremist views that are opposed to liberal interests. Salon published an article by one of the few journalists in Syria and the report indicates that there are indeed some forces that regard Western interests as illegitimate. Unfortunately, while suggestive, the article does not give any idea of the relative power of these groups within the opposition.
African countries are enjoying a period of extended economic growth–a story that is not reported often in the media. The statistics are clearly encouraging, but one should remember that we’re looking at aggregate statistics. The growth of economies at the national scale only indirectly reflects the economic status of the people living in that country. But the overall statistics are genuinely encouraging.
Globalization inevitably leads to the diffusion of technological innovation. In no industry is this attribute more obvious than in high technology and communications. Here’s a great article on how this diffusion occurs.
Sudan is accusing Israel of attacking a munitions factory in Sudan. Israel denies the charge, but has often accused Sudan of supplying arms to Palestinian militants. Long-range operations are not uncommon in Israeli foreign policy, but against the backdrop of continuing fighting along the Gaza border, this possible escalation is disquieting.
The BBC published an article that gives a little taste of what it was like to live through the Cuban missile crisis. It is very hard for me to think about it being 50 years ago this week. I’m clearly not THAT old.
As we discussed in class, the Syrian crisis has many dimensions. One of those dimensions is the relationship of the Kurds in Syria to the Kurds in Turkey. The Economist has published a nice primer on how to think about that aspect of the crisis.
American political rhetoric pales in comparison to the political rhetoric of some other countries. Here’s a speech to the European Parliament by a British MEP, Nigel Farage, who has a long-standing reputation as a viper-tongued critic of the European Union. Enjoy!
Iran has been subjected to some of the most severe sanctions in the modern history of world politics. Yet one should never underestimate the ability of determined states to figure out ways to avoid such measures. There is apparently a very robust gold trade between Turkey-Dubai-Iran that allows Iran to remain somewhat active in world markets. The creativity (and duplicity) of the trade is breath-taking, and impossible to stop. If one is willing to take on the obvious risks of these transactions, one can become incredibly wealthy.
How long will the US wage the Global War on Terror (GWOT as it was termed during the Bush Administration)? Apparently, for a very long time. The Washington Post published an article on the new techniques being developed by the Obama Administration to continue the war on extremists. It is not an uplifting read.
The Pew Research Center has posted a quiz on global perceptions of the US. Take the quiz and I’ll poll the class on Wednesday to see how you all did. I won’t ask any questions on the weekly quiz about the Pew quiz.
In our discussions on liberalism, one of the key tenets of the ideology is its belief in scientific rationality. There seems to be an increased willingness in the world to question scientific evidence, whether it be on the question of evolution or climate change. A recent case in Italy raises even more dramatic evidence of whether science is losing its ability to persuade.
The handover of power in China continues to spin along an uncertain route. Everything seems to set in place, but the power of leftists in the Party still threatens to derail the stability of the succession. Indeed, the boldness with which the leftists are defending Bo Xilai suggests that a very deep internal struggle is still going on.
Desmond tutu has written a wonderful essay comparing the protests in Great Britain (against austerity) with the protests in South Africa by the miners. The link between the protests in rich and poor countries is rarely mentioned, but it is unquestionably powerful. The poor in the rich countries have interests similar to the poor in poor countries. And the same is probably true of the rich in both poor and rich countries.
Those of us who have been listening to the rhetoric of the US Presidential debate know that taxes have been a central theme. The Economist published a great graphic that puts the American tax situation in context.
Ragu Rajan is a prominent economist who has published a very important book on the financial crisis of 2007-08. In this essay he questions one of the central assumptions of liberalism: that market capitalism and democracy are compatible in a single framework.
There was an election in the West Bank and Fatah won the elections (as expected). However, the turnout for the election as very low suggesting that people were hardly enthusiastic about their choices. This lack of faith signals a serious problem for Fatah as it faces serious Hamas, as well as even more radical Palestinian factions.